![]() ![]() Furthermore, the study revealed that infants with moderate neonatal encephalopathy who don’t develop cerebral palsy have a chance of developing some degree of cognitive impairment in their teenage years. Similar research findings reveal that a severely low Apgar score at five minutes is associated with an increased risk of neonatal brain damage, cerebral palsy (CP), and learning difficulties among the spectrum. However, a low score at the five-minute mark indicates an increased likelihood of disability. One article confirms the fact that a low Apgar score does not mean that asphyxia has occurred, or that it will cause neurological and cognitive problems later in life. Sometimes, a slightly lower score is common among babies born after a complicated labor and delivery, high-risk pregnancy, C-section, or prematurely. What Happens If My Baby Has a Low Apgar Score?Ī low Apgar score at one minute does not need to cause unnecessary alarm. Studies have found that very few infants with an Apgar score of 0 at ten minutes have been reported to survive without some degree of neurological impact. If the score falls below a seven after the minute interval period, the baby will need to continue with monitoring every five minutes for up to twenty minutes.Īn Apgar score that remains 0 beyond the ten-minute time frame determines whether continued resuscitative efforts are required. Generally, babies who score less than four require rapid, lifesaving measures.Īt the subsequent five-minute APGAR, a score of seven to ten is considered normal. Babies who score between four and six may need additional breathing assistance. What Does the Apgar Score Mean?Īt the initial one-minute APGAR, babies who score between a seven and ten will usually undergo standard, post-delivery care. Respiration (breathing rate and effort: is baby crying?)Įach of these five categories is scored on a scale of 0 to 2, with 0 being the lowest and two being the highest score to total a perfect score of 10.Activity (muscle tone: is baby limp or active?).Grimace response (reflexes: is baby responsive to airway stimulation?).Pulse (heart rate: is the baby’s heart rate >100 beats per minute?). ![]() Appearance (skin color: is baby’s skin pinkish or blueish?). ![]() Obstetricians and midwives use this method as a way to capture a brief glance into a newborn’s general state in intervals of one minute, five minutes, and ten minutes after birth to determine if immediate medical intervention is needed. The Apgar test was developed by obstetric anesthesiologist, Virginia Apgar, as a way to quickly assess the status of a newborn’s transition from fetal life to the outside world. Since 1952, all babies have entered the world to be anxiously greeted by their parents and…a test. ![]()
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